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4/5/13, "Pentagon to Buy Russian Helicopters Despite Ban," en.rian.ru, Maria Young for RIA Novosti
"The US Department of Defense said
Thursday it plans to sidestep a Congressional ban to purchase 30
helicopters from Russian state-owned defense firm Rosoboronexport,
despite objections from US lawmakers who allege that the firm has
equipped the Syrian government to commit brutal crimes against civilians.
“The Department of Defense (DOD) has notified Congress of its intent
to contract with Rosoboronexport for 30 additional Mi-17 rotary-wing
aircraft to support the Afghanistan National Security Forces (ANSF)
Special Mission Wing,” Pentagon spokesman James Gregory told RIA Novosti
in emailed comments.
The 2013 National Defense Authorization Act, approved by Congress
last year, includes an amendment that prohibits financial contracts
between the United States and Rosoboronexport, except when the Secretary
of Defense determines that such arrangements are in the interest of
national security.
“Given current timelines, the department has determined that
Rosoboronexport is the only viable means of meeting ANSF requirements”
for the helicopters, Gregory said.
The contract totals $690 million, most of which would go to the Russian arms maker, he added.
In February, US President Barack Obama announced plans to reduce the number of US troops in Afghanistan from 66,000 to 34,000 over the next year, leaving Afghan forces with an increased role in their nation’s security.
Many of the Afghan forces have already been trained to operate the
Russian aircraft. Switching to a new platform would delay the readiness
of their rotary wing division by at least three years while crews get
training and experience on a new system, Gregory said.
A bipartisan Congressional group wrote a letter to Defense Secretary
Chuck Hagel last week in which they objected to the ongoing business
relationship between the Russian arms company and the Pentagon.
“What is the national security justification of continuing business with Rosoboronexport?” they asked in the letter.
“Russia continues to transfer weapons through Rosoboronexport to the
regime of Bashar al-Assad in Syria,” they continued. “Since the Syrian
uprising began, Russia has continued to serve as the Assad regime’s
chief supplier of weapons, enabling the mass murder of Syrian citizens
at the hands of their own government.”...
“The objections are understandable, the US defense industry needs
contracts. … But from a cost-benefit analysis, Russian helicopters are a
better deal,” Simon Saradzhyan, a security expert at Harvard
University’s Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, told
RIA Novosti on Thursday.
The Russian helicopters, he said, are generally not as sophisticated
or advanced as those made in the United States, making them arguably
more suitable for use by Afghan security forces.
“This is the Russian competitive edge,” Saradzhyan said. “They cost
less and they are easy to maintain. This is how Russian arms supporters
make their sales speech.”
The Russian aircraft “are superbly suited for harsh environments,” said Gregory, the Pentagon spokesman.
In their letter to Hagel, the lawmakers asked what steps the Pentagon
had taken to consider alternative helicopter suppliers. They also
requested that the department prepare a detailed briefing and present it
to Congress before taking any action on the pending contract."...via Free Republic
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