.
3/10/14, "Britain is sued by 14 Caribbean nations for the
'damage' it did through slavery – even though country was first in the
world to abolish the trade," UK Daily Mail, Matt Blake
"More than 150 years after Europe
abolished slavery, the Caribbean is preparing to sue Britain for its
part in the wholesale trade of human beings.
A
coalition of Caribbean leaders will meet today in St. Vincent to
discuss a landmark legal claim for reparations - that could run into the
hundreds of billions of pounds - for a legacy that many say still
lingers across the palm-fringed archipelago.
Caricom,
a group of 12 former British colonies together with the former French
colony Haiti and the Dutch-held Suriname, believes Europe should pay for
a range of issues spawned by slavery, from poverty and illiteracy to
ill health.
But it says the UK in particular should pay the most even though it was the first to abolish slavery in 1833.
The case
has been prepared by a British law firm that recently won almost
£20million compensation for hundreds of Kenyans tortured by the British
colonial government during the Mau Mau rebellion of the 1950s.
Today's claim, which also targets Spain, Portugal, Norway, Sweden and Denmark, comes
at a pertinent time for the issue of slavery - just a week after Steve McQueen's epic 12 Years A Slave won the Oscar
for Best
Picture in Los Angeles.
'Over
ten million Africans were stolen from their homes and forcefully
transported to the Caribbean as the enslaved chattels and property of
Europeans,' the claim says....
Caricom
has not specified how much money they are seeking but senior officials
have pointed out that Britain paid slave owners £20 million when it
abolished slavery in 1834. That sum would be the equivalent of £200
billion today.
Britain currently contributes about £15million a year in aid to the Caribbean through Department for
International Development in a drive to further develop 'wealth creation'.
The
subject of reparations has simmered in the Caribbean for many years and
opinions are divided. Some see reparations as delayed justice, while
others see it as an empty claim and a distraction from modern social
problems in Caribbean societies.
Slavery ended throughout the Caribbean
in the 1800s in the wake of slave revolts, and left many of the
region's plantation economies in tatters.
If
the leaders decide to go ahead, a legal complaint will be filed against
European states, possibly opening the way for formal negotiations.
'Undoubtedly,
Britain faces more claims than anyone else because it was the primary
slave power and colonial power in the Caribbean,' Martyn Day, the
British lawyer advising the Caribbean nations, said in an interview.
'Britain will be very much at the forefront.'"....
"MARTYN DAY: THE BRITISH INJURY LAWYER BEHIND THE CLAIM"
"He has also won damages for thousands of
former Japanese prisoners of war and is a director of Greenpeace
Environmental Trust, having stepped down as chairman of Greenpeace UK in
2008."...(inset)
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